INTRODUCTION TO AUTOMOBILES (for NCVT)

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AUTOMOBILES
       An automobile is a self-propelled vehicle, which is used for the transportation of passengers and goods. A selfpropelled vehicle is that in which power required for propulsion is produced from within. Car, bus, truck, jeep, tractor, scooter, motorcycle are the examples of automobiles.

CLASSIFICATION OF AUTOMOBILES
Capacity :
(i) Light motor vehicles – Car, Motorcycle, Scooter
(ii) Heavy motor vehicles – Bus, Coach, Tractor

Fuel used:
(i) Petrol vehicles – Car, Jeep, Motorcycle, Scooter
(ii) Diesel vehicles – Truck, Bus, Tractor, Bulldozer (iii) Electric cabs - Battery truck, Fork lift
(iv) Steam carriages – Steam road rollers

Number of wheels : 
(i) Two-wheeler
(ii) Three-wheeler
(iii) Four-wheeler
(iv) Six-wheeler

Purpose :
(i) Passenger vehicles – Car, Jeep, Bus
(ii) Goods vehicles – Truck

Drive of the vehicles :
(i) Single-wheel drive vehicle
 (ii) Two-wheel drive vehicle
(iii) Four-wheel drive vehicle
(iv) Six-wheel drive vehicle


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